
Government: Parliamentarian Democracy
Establishment: 15 November 1983
TRNC President: Tufan Erhürman
TRNC Speaker of Assembly: Ziya Öztürkler
TRNC Prime Minister: Ünal Üstel
Capital: Nicosia
Neighbouring Countries: Türkiye, Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Egypt and South Cyprus.
Districts: Lefkoşa, Gazimağusa, Girne, Güzelyurt, İskele and Lefke
Area: 3,248km2
Population: 382,836 (de jure population in 2011)
Religion: 99 % Muslim, 1% others
International call code: +90 392
Traffic: Traffic flows in the left lane
Climate: The climate is a typical Mediterranean climate. Summers are hot and dry, while winters are warm and rainy.
Official Language: Turkish.
Currency: Turkish Lira (₺).
Time Zone: UTC+2
Electricity: 220/240 Volt
Emergency Numbers:
Police: 155
First Aid/Ambulance: 112
Fire: 199
Forest Fire: 177
Civil Defence: 101
Public Holidays:
1 January – New Year’s Day
23 April – National Sovereignty and Children’s Day
1 May – Labor Day
19 May – Commemoration of Atatürk, Youth and Sports Day
20 July – Peace and Freedom Day
1 August – Social Resistance Day
30 August – Victory Day
29 October – Republic Day of Türkiye
30 March-1 April 2025 Ramazan Bayram / Eid al-Fitr
6-9 June 2025 Kurban Bayram / Eid al-Adha
